by robotmedia » Tue Jun 14, 2011 5:38 pm
The following class implements an intent priority queue service:
- Code: Select all
import java.util.concurrent.PriorityBlockingQueue;
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.HandlerThread;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.os.Looper;
import android.os.Message;
public abstract class PriorityIntentService extends Service {
protected final class QueueItem implements Comparable<QueueItem> {
public Intent intent;
public int priority;
public int startId;
@Override
public int compareTo(QueueItem another) {
if (this.priority < another.priority) {
return -1;
} else if (this.priority > another.priority) {
return 1;
} else {
return (this.startId < another.startId) ? -1 : 1;
}
}
}
private final class ServiceHandler extends Handler {
public ServiceHandler(Looper looper) {
super(looper);
}
@Override
public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
try {
final QueueItem item = mQueue.take();
onHandleIntent(item.intent);
if (mQueue.isEmpty()) {
PriorityIntentService.this.stopSelf();
}
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
public static final String EXTRA_PRIORITY = "priority";
private String mName;
private PriorityBlockingQueue<QueueItem> mQueue;
private boolean mRedelivery;
private volatile ServiceHandler mServiceHandler;
private volatile Looper mServiceLooper;
public PriorityIntentService(String name) {
super();
mName = name;
}
@Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
return null;
}
@Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
HandlerThread thread = new HandlerThread("PriorityIntentService[" + mName + "]");
thread.start();
mServiceLooper = thread.getLooper();
mServiceHandler = new ServiceHandler(mServiceLooper);
mQueue = new PriorityBlockingQueue<QueueItem>();
}
@Override
public void onDestroy() {
mServiceLooper.quit();
}
protected abstract void onHandleIntent(Intent intent);
/**
* Determines if a new item should be added to the queue or not.
* Subclasses may override this method to avoid adding an intent to the queue.
* The default implementation always returns true.
* @param item The item to add to the queue.
* @param queue The queue.
* @return True if the item should be added to the queue, false otherwise.
*/
protected boolean shouldAddToQueue(QueueItem item, PriorityBlockingQueue<QueueItem> queue) {
return true;
}
@Override
public void onStart(Intent intent, int startId) {
final QueueItem item = new QueueItem();
item.intent = intent;
item.startId = startId;
final int priority = intent.getIntExtra(EXTRA_PRIORITY, 0);
item.priority = priority;
if (this.shouldAddToQueue(item, this.mQueue)) {
mQueue.add(item);
mServiceHandler.sendEmptyMessage(0);
}
}
@Override
public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
onStart(intent, startId);
return mRedelivery ? START_REDELIVER_INTENT : START_NOT_STICKY;
}
public void setIntentRedelivery(boolean enabled) {
mRedelivery = enabled;
}
}